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rapine

/ˈræpɪn/
IPA guide

Other forms: rapines

Use the noun rapine when you're talking about the deliberate destruction of a town or country during war, especially when it involves theft.

Unfortunately, rapine is a part of most warfare — invading troops destroying buildings and homes as they advance, taking whatever they choose. It's more commonly called plunder or pillage, with rapine being used most often in a literary context. The Latin root is rapina, "act of robbery," which in turn comes from rapere, "seize" or "carry off."

Definitions of rapine
  1. noun
    the act of despoiling a country in warfare
    synonyms: rape
    see moresee less
    type of:
    pillage, pillaging, plundering
    the act of stealing valuable things from a place
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Commonly confused words

From the Inventor of the Detective Mystery: "Rapine"

Victorian novelist Wilkie Collins, widely regarded as the father of the modern detective story, gives us rapine in his 1868 best seller.

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